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White balance, Kelvin & light - explained.

Plain-English guides for photographers, videographers and gaffers. Learn what color temperature really means, how to set white balance on any camera, and how to meter light with just your iPhone.

How-to

How to measure color temperature with your iPhone

Step-by-step: meter any scene in Kelvin using your iPhone or iPad. No external sensor required.

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Basics

What is white balance? A filmmaker's guide

What white balance actually does, why Auto WB fails on set, and how to nail it in-camera.

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Reference

What is a Kelvin meter? And how to use your phone as one

Colour meters vs light meters, what the hardware costs, and how to meter a room with mismatched sources.

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Reference

What does 5500K mean? The Kelvin scale explained

Tungsten, daylight, shade and LED in Kelvin - with a colour-temperature chart you can actually use.

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How-to

How to set white balance on a DSLR or cinema camera

Custom WB, Kelvin presets, grey-card workflows - on Canon, Sony, Nikon, BlackMagic and ARRI.

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Explainer

Tint vs Kelvin: what's the difference?

Why green LEDs and magenta fluorescents wreck colour - and why tint matters as much as Kelvin.

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Troubleshooting

How to fix a green tint in video and photos

Why Kelvin never removes it, which light is causing it, and what to do when the footage is already shot.

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Reference

Colour temperature chart: every common light source

Candle flame to blue sky in Kelvin, split by household, film fixtures and daylight through the day.

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Comparison

The best light meter apps for iPhone

Exposure meters and colour meters are different tools. Which is which, and how to test one before trusting it.

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Comparison

Light meter app vs Sekonic: do you still need hardware?

When a phone app is enough, and when a $1,500 Sekonic SpectroMaster is worth it.

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